by Suff » 31 May 2015, 22:46
The top line looks pretty dire doesn't it.
Let me tell you how it works.
The agency gets £47 per hour. Most of the nurses are employed as temps. They get about £20 - £25 per hour. They get a two week holiday entitlement and no pension.
The agency pays the 13.8% employers NI and is liable for SSP if the nurse is sick, but is not able to bill SSP to the NHS.
Any profit the agency makes is liable to 20% tax.
The nurse pays 12% NI on the first £815 in a week plus 2% on any more earned in a week.
The nurse also pays 20% tax after the tax allowance and also, if the rate is over £24 per hour, 40% tax on any pay over the £42.385 higher rate threshold.
When the job requirement is over (load or surge), the temp Nurse is released. Probably between 2 and 4 weeks notice, no severance and no redundancy. As stated before, no pension.
Now the permanent Nurse.
£11.5 ish per hour.
Pays 20% tax on some £9,600 of the wage over the personal allowance.
Is in a NHS pension scheme which means contracted out so pays 5.8% national insurance.
Once a Nurse has worked for 6 months it's extremely difficult to remove the role, especially with tight resourcing. Which means no way of short term staffing.
The current pension load of staff currently on pensions for all public institutions, due to the insane actions of public bodies during the last Labour administration, is about 60% - 65% of the annual wages bill. So, simply put, every permanent nurse they take on today completed knackers the staff budget 30-40 years from now in pension entitlements.
Looking at the base number of £47 sounds like insanity.
Reality is something entirely different when you look at how much of that money comes back to the government and what the long term cost of a permanent nurse is. Benefits and entitlements come at a cost and that cost is a lower wage. Temping or Contracting is a short term employment strategy where the temp employee takes the majority of the risk of the employment and the employer pays more for the flexibility.
BTW in my job agencies are usually restricted to a max 17% overhead. But for that we have to run our own companies, pay both employees and employers NI and sign a waiver indemnifying the agency from SSP (we pay that too).
There are 10 types of people in the world:
Those who understand Binary and those who do not.