Aggers wrote:as long as they don't come running to us afterwards.
Now you see this is the attitude which is driving Scots Nationalists crazy.
let me see if I can level set that with hard figures as it is clear that people simply don't get it or even get what North Sea Oil means to the Scottish economy or what it means in terms of English wealth over the last two decades.
I'm going to average the figures here. I've never had a look at the North Sea Oil (NSO) figures before but trusted to other calculations.
Let's go back to the Barnett formula for starters. It's based on population, not GDP and updated annually based on the estimated population figures. It was revised in 2002 to 10.23%. So that means Scotland gets 10.23% of the available funds.
Let's look and see what that means. GDP is broken up into 5 areas. England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and NSO.
Scotland produces betwen 9% and 10% of GDP. OK there are a lot of government jobs in there, but, that means without NSO, Scotland already produces 10% of GDP.
OK, again, what does that mean? UK GDP is £1.4tn give or take. Making Scottish GDP betweem £126 and £140bn.
So what is NSO? Well, as of 2007, that was circa £250bn. Now as WM has stated before, England also owns part of NSO. But not the largest by any manner of means. The latest largest recent finds were in Scottish waters and there is no independent assessment of how much oil is left in each field. But for illustration I'm going to go with a 75/25 split Scotland/England.
So, what does that get us? An additional £187.5bn of GDP for Scotland.
Yes, more than the entire GDP of all Scottish activities.
Now what would that do, in the short term to Scotland? Well given that the £ is currently at $1.7 to the £, that equates to $556.75bn. Or, to put it another way, the 21st largest economy in the world.
That is right behind Switzerland and ahead of...
21 Iran 551,588
22 Sweden 523,804
23 Norway 499,667
24 Poland 489,852
25 Belgium 483,402
26 Argentina 477,028
27 Austria 394,458
28 Thailand 385,694
29 South Africa 384,313
30 United Arab Emirates 383,799
31 Venezuela 382,424
32 Colombia 369,813
33 Denmark 314,889
34 Malaysia 304,726
35 Singapore 276,520
36 Chile 268,314
Hong Kong 263,259
37 Nigeria 262,545
38 Egypt 254,671
39 Philippines 250,182
40 Greece 248,941
41 Finland 247,389
42 Israel 241,069
43 Pakistan 215,117
44 Portugal 212,139
45 Ireland 210,638
46 Algeria 207,021
47 Peru 204,681
48 Kazakhstan 202,656
49 Czech Republic 196,446
50 Qatar 192,402
51 Kuwait 183,219
52 Ukraine 176,309
53 New Zealand 171,256
Now, just to ask a question. Why would Scotland, with a population of ~5M be coming to anyone cap in hand.
Now, of course, NSO will not last forever, but neither will low oil prices. They will eventually run over $200 per barrel. Fuel will soon hit £2 per litre. Scotland will not need to continue pumping at the same level.
Also another point. It has been said that Scotland should pay it's share of the UK debt. OK UK debt, which Scotland has no way of controlling, is currently at around £1.2 trillion and climbing. That's £123bn at the same Barnett formula that Scotland got it's money with. Give Scotland it's first years NSO revenues and it's a done deal.
In fact, if Scotland was to get back it's entire revenues from 1984, which were consumed by England, then, basing it on current values (allowing for inflation and the fact that we are at the lowest level of revenue from NSO since the 1970's), that would be roughly £3.75tn. So Give Scotland back the revenues that England took for the last 20 years and Scotland will pay off the ENTIRE UK debt and pocket the change.
Fair's fair as they say.
A much more important point is there and absolutely nobody is talking about it.
NSO revenues for Scotland are £187.5 bn. So if Scotland breaks from the UK, the remaining UK has to recalculate.
The UK stops paying £172.2bn to Scotland.
The UK loses between £126bn and £140bn in GDP from Scotland
AND the UK loses £187.5bn in revenues from Scottish Oil.
Taking the best case of £126bn in Scottish GDP, that means that the remaining UK loses £141.3bn off it's GDP. But the UK retains it's debt and only loses 10.23% of it's deficit. And perhaps it's debt.
If we take the current annual deficit of £120bn in the UK, then remove 10.23%, that leaves the UK to find an additional £248bn every year until the budget is balanced. On the other hand, Scotland will go into deep surplus.
Who is going to be crawling to whom???